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The temperatures have fallen substantially
in the areas affected by the earthquake.
There has been some snowfall on the peaks
of the mountains, but the valleys and the
foothills are still clear.
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In
the meantime, the govt. of Pakistan has
stepped up its drive to give Rs. 25,000
per house damaged / destroyed and Rs. 100,000
for each death as compensation. This money
is being given out through the army units
sitting all over the disaster territory.
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With
these two factors - compensation given out
and the changing weather - the Kashmiri
people have finally decided to reconstruct
their own homes. You now find people who
were waiting for compensation before their
built the homes, now rebuilding the damaged
walls and roofs of their homes. This is
a welcome change.
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In the meantime, there have been a number
of NGOs and agencies that have built a few
shelters in various towns and villages.
However, this has still not led to any massive
construction of shelters to replace the
damaged homes. Every organization has come
up with its own design. The cost of these
shelters ranges from Rs. 15,000 (for plain
GI sheet shelters without any insulation)
to around Rs. 50,000 for those having a
higher quality of materials with insulation
and basic amenities. The size of these shelters
is between 8' x 10' to 10' x 12'. In other
words, it is between 80 to 120 sq.ft. each.
Thus depending on the material and quality,
the cost works out to between Rs. 200 to
400 per sq.ft.
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The
Alternate Energy Development Board (AEDB)
located in the Prime Minister's secretariat
has also come up with an interesting design.
The key man in AEDB is Brig. Nasim Akhtar
Khan, kit no. 533/Qasim House. They have
developed a model home that is energy efficient
and is heated by solar energy. Thus, even
in very cold climate, it keeps the rooms
warm and pleasant. A few samples of these
have been placed at the National Library
behind the PM Secretariat. They have a small
home with 2 bedrooms, a bathroom and a kitchen
covering an area of over 300 sqft selling
for around Rs. 150,000. This works out to
be a little under Rs. 500 per sqft. The
advantage here is that the home is heated
and they do not have to rely as much on
kerosene heaters.
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Despite
all these prototypes that have been presented
through the media and to the government,
there has still not been a major move yet
to construct such shelters.
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The
major roads have all been opened now. Even
the access to Neelam Valley is now open.
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The
reports show that relief has been provided
to most of the areas that have been affected.
It is only the very remote mountain tops
or valleys that may not have been reached.
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The
affected population does not need as many
tents any more. With the approaching winter,
what they now need is shelters and not tents.
Or they must reconstruct their crude homes,
which they have now started in earnest.
Bearing all these in mind, the Petarian-Abdalian
relief efforts have been channelized as
follows:
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Our
teams have been back in Rerah for over a
week now.
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Immediate
Relief: We have continued to
provide relief goods where necessary. Our
main stock of relief goods is in Islamabad,
and we are sending out the relief items
to those areas where there are the most
needy. A group of Abdalians are now poised
to take a couple of truck loads of goods
(food, tents, etc) from our warehouse in
Islamabad to a remote village near Muzaffarabad.
These goods will move shortly. The team
effort is led by Capt. Nayyar Islam, Secretary
General of Abdalian Association. We are
also moving some more relief goods into
the Rerah area to cater to those people
who still have needs. In addition, we have
had requests from other smaller areas where
we have been sending the goods in our possession.
We have received a further 100 tents from
Discover Islam and we procured another 200
tents for this purpose. We also have some
comforters and other goods that we are distributing
in these areas.
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Medical
Facilities: Our medical camp
at Rerah had been a great success and our
doctors had treated thousands of patients
during the initial few weeks. The needs
have now changed vastly. In this regard,
we have now had to adjust our work to suit
the needs of the area
Prior to the earthquake, the Mahl Valley
with Rerah as its commercial hub had a very
inadequate health care system. A number
of basic healthcare units were constructed
at different villages which were manned
by a medical technician / compounder / vaccinator
and women health workers. There was no doctor
in the entire valley. The patients needing
proper medical treatment would have to travel
to Bagh which had the nearest proper hospital.
The valley
that we have been serving has a population
of around 25,000 to 30,000. The basic health
unit / dispensary building at Rerah collapsed
during the earthquake. Some of the staff members
have reported back on duty.
At present,
our medical camp is located in the same facility,
which we intend to reconstruct using a steel
structure and solar heating. In addition,
we need to revamp the dispensary buildings
at Sehri, Lohar Bela, Sunny and Kotli. Thus,
we will have basic health care facilities
(primary health care) at at least 5 locations
in the valley.
The intention
is to provide primary health care to all of
these villages. The plan is to place 3 doctors
full time at the Rerah dispensary who would
travel to the other dispensaries every other
day and set up there out patient clinics there.
They will have a vehicle at their disposal
to transport the doctors and also patients
for referral where necessary.
We have already
taken on board the 3 doctors and one OT technician
for this purpose in addition to an administrator.
Arif Masud
and Aamir Mumtaz travelled to Rerah initially
on 11-12th of November to survey and determine
the needs. They returned to Islamabad on the
12th and have been back at the site since
the 14th. They were accompanied by Hashir
s/o Air Commodore Nayyar Khawja (Abdalian)
and four volunteers from Kohat. This group
of 7 people set up the camp once again and
have been making the logistical arrangements.
Dr. Asad Jiskani,
kit no. 9096 has joined the camp today. He
will be accompanied by 2 doctors - Dr. Mukhtiar
and Dr. Khalid. All three had volunteered
their services at the camp earlier as well.
Arif Masud
will be returning to Islamabad after setting
up the medical camp details.
We shall be
sending in teams of technical staff for putting
up the steel structures during the coming
week insha Allah. The basic structures should
be completed within the next 10 days or so.
We intend
to operate this primary healthcare system
in the valley for a period of 12 months after
which it may be handed back to AJK government
or we may continue to operate it with their
consent.